What role do enzymes and bacteria play in a septic tank?

You must have often heard septic tank experts saying your septic tank is home to an array of microbes, including various bacteria and fungi. The healthy bacteria are either aerobic or anaerobic, which work to break down waste efficiently. To support this natural process and ensure your system runs smoothly, many professionals recommend using the best septic tank cleaner. These products are designed to boost the existing microbes, including protozoa like amoebas, which consume and control bacteria populations to further clear up wastewater.

Different forms of nematodes also thrive in septic systems. Some microscopic worms mainly live in the drain field as they require air to survive. However, do you wonder what this microscopic living being looks like? Let's understand it better. 

What are bacteria?

Bacteria are small, 1/25,000-of-an-inch-long microscopic living organisms that feed on organic matter. They are pH sensitive and can survive between 6 and 7.5 pH. This explains why maintaining the septic tank's pH is essential to ensure it functions smoothly. Bacteria can reproduce when conditions are favourable every 15-20 minutes. Unfortunately, the conditions in the septic tank are rarely that facilitative, mainly due to the toxic substances used at home. This often leads to the depletion of the bacteria population, a phenomenon that is responsible for the failure of many septic systems. Luckily, septic tank cleaners available in the market can induce bacterial growth. Before that, we need to understand how naturally occurring microbes are developed in the septic tank. 

Understanding bacteria development over the time

The bacteria in your septic tank occur naturally, and the tank's environment actively encourages their growth to ensure the system functions properly. However, this essential bacterial development can be hindered by harsh chemical products entering the system. This is precisely why it's so important to choose organic products for household cleaning, to prevent chemical residues from disrupting the ecosystem. For an even more proactive approach, introducing the best septic tank cleaner can help replenish and maintain a robust bacterial colony, effectively compensating for any accidental chemical exposure and keeping your system in optimal health.

Many homeowners find it impractical to avoid chemical-based cleaning products. Even though your septic tanks can handle small quantities of commercial cleaners, as long as you don't go overboard, it is recommended to opt for mild, water-based products labelled as septic-safe, biodegradable and phosphate-free. 

Septic tank bacteria are excellent at breaking down organic waste. However, do you wonder how they function? Do you know the importance of protecting good bacteria from toxic pathogens? Let's find out!

Bacteria secrete enzymes that break organic matter. Before digging deeper into how enzymes function, let us understand 

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are a group of proteins secreted by bacteria that can break down complex organic molecules into smaller pieces that are palatable for the bacteria. These enzymes play a vital role in septic tanks by speeding up the degradation process for the bacteria. 

Types of enzymes that are found in the septic system are: 

• Protease: It is responsible for breaking down protein-based waste like blood and faecal matter.
• Lipase: This enzyme can break down the septic tank's FOG (fats, oil and grease). 
• Amylase: Breaks down starch waste in the tank like porridge, pasta, rice etc. 
• Cellulase: It can break down cellulose that is found in paper-based products like tissues. 
• Urease: The enzyme can break down urea. 
• Xylanase: This enzyme is capable of breaking down plant-based material like vegetable peels or vegetable waste if it is washed down the drain. 

Most of these enzymes occur naturally in the septic tank. However, when harsh chemicals are used, the septic tank stops functioning as the enzymes get affected by the chemicals in the tank. 

During this critical time, using a septic tank cleaner that can enhance the microbes present in the tank is highly recommended. To truly address this need, it's essential to choose the best septic tank cleaner available. Our team has conducted years of research to understand the septic tank's functioning and has designed a superior formulation based on those findings. It contains beneficial, resilient microbes that can withstand environmental fluctuations and consistently produce the necessary enzymes to break down waste effectively.

Our organic solution, Bioclean Septic is a 100% natural microbial septic tank treatment product that contains scientifically chosen powerful enzyme-producing good bacteria capable of completely degrading faecal matter. Our solution has helped many septic homeowners in India save money on frequent pumping and maintain the septic tank's health by ensuring that only good bacteria are present. 

If you wish to know more about our product, you can visit https://biocleanseptic.in/why-bioclean-septic/.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What bacteria is in the septic tank?
Your septic tank is a natural ecosystem teeming with beneficial microbes. It primarily contains healthy aerobic and anaerobic bacteria that break down solid waste, along with other microorganisms like fungi, protozoa (such as amoebas), and nematodes. These work together to clean the wastewater.

2. What is the best bacteria to put in your septic tank? / आपके सेप्टिक टैंक में डालने के लिए सबसे अच्छा बैक्टीरिया कौन सा है?
The best bacteria to add are resilient, enzyme-producing strains that can withstand pH fluctuations and the harsh environment of a tank. Look for a best septic tank cleaner that contains a powerful blend of these beneficial microbes, which are specifically designed to replenish the natural population and efficiently break down waste, fats, and paper.

3. Is a septic tank toxic?
A functioning septic tank is not toxic; it's a natural wastewater treatment system. The microbes inside safely break down organic waste. However, the tank can contain toxic pathogens and gases as a byproduct of this process. This is why it's crucial to maintain a healthy bacterial balance and never enter a septic tank yourself, as the gases can be dangerous.

4. How often should you add bacteria to a septic tank? / सेप्टिक टैंक में कितनी बार बैक्टीरिया जोड़ना चाहिए?
For optimal health, it is generally recommended to add a bacterial booster every month or as directed by the product. Regular use is key to counteracting the effects of household cleaners and soaps that can kill the essential bacteria. Using a trusted cleaner like Bioclean Septic monthly helps maintain a robust colony and ensures continuous waste breakdown.

5. Why are enzymes important for my septic tank?
Bacteria secrete enzymes to break down complex waste into smaller, digestible pieces. Key enzymes like Protease (for proteins), Lipase (for fats, oil, and grease), and Cellulase (for paper) are vital for speeding up the decomposition process. A superior septic tank cleaner not only adds bacteria but also ensures a consistent production of these necessary enzymes.